Cloud sovereignty: Expert assessment by Patrick Carl
The sovereign cloud is generating high expectations, particularly within sensitive industries. But how realistic is it that it will solve all compliance issues, and what should CIOs be aware of when planning the switch? Patrick Carl, CSO of Portal Systems, sheds light on the opportunities, challenges and real benefits of sovereign cloud offerings.
Question: Many hope that the sovereign cloud will solve all compliance issues. Is that a realistic expectation?
Patrick Carl: No. The cloud offering is an important building block, but it is not the only solution. Internal technical and organisational measures, internal processes, and authorisation management, for example, must also be properly regulated.
Question: Based on your projects, what are the biggest obstacles when public authorities or companies want to use sovereign cloud offerings?
Patrick Carl: The decisive factor is whether these offerings are competitive. In terms of both functionality and economics. This was not the case with Germany Cloud a few years ago, so customers did not adopt it and stuck with the standard offering.
What role does the sovereign cloud play for public sector organisations?
Question: What advice would you give to a CIO in the public sector who is currently considering switching to a sovereign cloud?
Patrick Carl: It depends on the initial situation. Some public sector organisations already use M365. There may be areas that have been excluded so far which could be covered by a sovereign cloud. If an organisation has avoided the cloud so far, a sovereign cloud could be a good way to start using it.
Question: Do you think the sovereign cloud will become the standard model in Europe, or will it remain a niche solution for sensitive industries?
Patrick Carl: That’s an interesting question. Microsoft and its partners have learned from their failure a few years ago. Whether the new offering will be competitive is up to customers. If enough of them opt for it, it will be a success. However, I don’t see it becoming the standard. Microsoft’s existing offering is already excellent, and customers can use it with confidence.
Best practices: How Microsoft and sovereign cloud go hand in hand
Cloud technologies allow companies to future-proof their IT infrastructures and business models. Those that plan their cloud implementation strategically benefit from greater efficiency, security and control. The following points demonstrate how to achieve a successful cloud strategy:
- Use the cloud for digital transformation: Use the cloud to modernise processes, products, services and your ECM in a targeted manner, making your company fit for the future.
- Move important applications to the cloud: Migrate central tools such as collaboration software, HR systems, ERP systems and databases to the cloud. Multi-cloud solutions offer additional flexibility.
- Apply cloud-native principles: Use methods such as microservices, DevOps, CI/CD and containers to develop and modernise applications, enabling you to respond more quickly and flexibly.
- Efficiently manage cloud usage (FinOps): Technology, finance and business teams should work together to make data-driven decisions and keep an eye on costs at all times.
- Ensure digital sovereignty: Protect your data and maintain control by clearly classifying workloads and consistently implementing data protection, security, and compliance measures.